WebOilfield scale inhibition is the process of preventing the formation of scale from blocking or hindering fluid flow through pipelines, valves, and pumps used in oil production and processing. Scale inhibitors (SIs) are a class of specialty chemicals that are used to slow or prevent scaling in water systems. Oilfield scaling is the precipitation and accumulation of … WebWhat are Bisphosphonates? Bisphosphonates are a group of medicines that slow down or prevent bone loss, strengthening bones. Bisphosphonates inhibit osteoclasts which are …
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WebN-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) is one of the two most common sialic acid in mammals. It is a monosaccharide with a backbone of 9 carbons. It is usually attached to glycoproteins or gangliosides on a terminal end via α(2,3), α(2,6), and α(2,8) linkage. Neuraminidase is an enzyme which hydrolyses that bond to produce a free neuraminic acid and a glycoprotein … In organic chemistry, phosphonates or phosphonic acids are organophosphorus compounds containing C−PO(OR)2 groups (where R = alkyl, aryl, or just hydrogen). Phosphonic acids, typically handled as salts, are generally nonvolatile solids that are poorly soluble in organic solvents, but soluble in water and … See more Phosphonates feature tetrahedral phosphorus centers. They are structurally closely related to (and often prepared from) phosphorous acid. Phosphonate salts are the result of deprotonation of … See more Bisphosphonates Compounds containing 2 geminal phosphonate groups are known as bisphosphonates. They were first synthesized in 1897 by Von Baeyer and Hofmann and now form the basis for an important class of … See more In 1998 the consumption of phosphonates was 56,000 tons worldwide – 40,000 tons in the US, 15,000 tons in Europe and less than 800 tons in Japan. The demand of phosphonates grows steadily at 3% annually. Metal chelants See more Several methods exist for the preparation of phosphonic acids and their salts. From phosphonic acid Most processes … See more Hydrolysis Phosphonate esters are generally susceptible to hydrolysis under both acidic and basic conditions. Cleavage of the P-C bond is harder but can be achieved under aggressive conditions. O=PC(OR)2 + 2 H2O … See more Phosphonates are one of the three sources of phosphate intake in biological cells. The other two are inorganic phosphate and organophosphates. The naturally occurring phosphonate 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid was first identified in 1959 in … See more In medicine, phosphonates and bisphosphonates are commonly used as inhibitors of enzymes which utilize phosphates and … See more dosti love dosti shayari
Oilfield scale inhibition - Wikipedia
Bisphosphonates are a class of drugs that prevent the loss of bone density, used to treat osteoporosis and similar diseases. They are the most commonly prescribed drugs used to treat osteoporosis. They are called bisphosphonates because they have two phosphonate (PO(OH) 2) groups. They are thus also called diphosphonates (bis- or di- + phosphonate). WebMethylphosphonate(2-) is an organophosphonate oxoanion obtained by deprotonation of the phosphonate OH groups of methylphosphonic acid. It is a conjugate base of a methylphosphonate(1-). ChEBI. Methylphosphonate is a metabolite found in or produced by Escherichia coli (strain K12, MG1655). Webphosphonate (plural phosphonates) Any salt or ester of a phosphonic acid; many of its derivatives have important biological activity. Derived terms . acylphosphonate; … dosti lakewood price